Services
ACCOUNTING
AND AUDITING SERVICES
We
offer many types of accounting and auditing services. A brief explanation
of these services follows:
Compilation
of Financial Statements--In
performing a compilation, we prepare financial statements from information
provided by management. A compilation is useful when limited in-house
capabilities exist for preparing financial statements.
Review
of Financial Statements--During
a review engagement we apply inquiry and analytical procedures to
financial statements provided by management. A review provides limited
assurance that no material changes need to be made to the financial
statements. These engagements are frequently conducted in connection
with financing arrangements.
Audit
of Financial Statements--An
audit provides the highest level of assurance that the financial
statements present fairly the entity's financial position and results
of operations in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.
As
part of an audit, we confirm amounts with outside parties, complete
physical inspections and observations of inventories and facilities,
and test selected transactions by examining supporting documents.
Audits
are performed in connection with financing arrangements, governmental
regulations, and entities wishing to provide the highest level of
assurance to their stockholders.
Monthly
Bookkeeping and Payroll Services--This
area encompasses preparing monthly financial statements for our
clients by inputting their data into our computer system. We also
prepare payrolls and related payroll tax returns. In these engagements,
our involvement ranges from very limited to extensive, depending
upon the needs of our clients. We are a member of the QuickBooks
Certified Professional Advisors Program.
Forecasts
and Projections--In
addition to working with historical financial statements, we also
assist clients in forecasting future results. These are often helpful
in assisting them to make decisions on future courses of action
as well as obtaining appropriate financing.
Agreed-Upon
Procedures--These
engagements entail performing limited testing of accounting records
or systems as directed by our clients. Some examples of agreed-upon
procedures are directors' examinations of banks, internal audit
services for clients that are not large enough to have a full-time
internal auditor on staff, or reviews of the internal controls of
Information Technologies Departments. These engagements are helpful
to clients of all sizes to assist them in certain areas of their
business or to comply with regulatory requirements.
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TAX
SERVICES
We
provide comprehensive tax services to clients ranging from individuals
and sole proprietorships to multi-million dollar corporations.
Tax
Preparation--We
prepare tax returns in compliance with federal and state regulations
for individuals, corporations, trusts, estates, gifts, and inheritances
as well as information returns for non-profit organizations such
as charitable groups and pension plans. All returns are thoroughly
reviewed by a CPA to ensure accuracy as well as technical compliance
with applicable regulations. Recommendations are made, where appropriate,
to allow the taxpayer the best tax advantage based on current law.
Tax
Planning--Tax
planning services are performed based on the taxpayer's needs and
objectives. Issues are brought to our clients' attention in order
to discuss and further enhance their position.
Estate
Planning--Estate
planning encompasses a review of individual needs based on the level
of assets that a client owns. These services frequently include
recommendations as to the types of a trust that may be established
(irrevocable, revocable, or charitable), planning regarding gifting
of assets, and computation of estimated taxes on an individual's
estate. We assist our clients in reducing taxes to a minimal level
and map out a plan during their lifetime to attain financial security
and achieve their goals.
Representation
Before the IRS--We
have represented taxpayers before the IRS from the smallest matter
to very complex audits. We have an excellent rapport with the various
taxing authorities and are very familiar with their policies and
procedures which may allow for more favorable results.
Consulting and Other
Tax Services--Other
specialized projects are performed and tailored to meet clients'
needs as they arise. Some examples include:
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INDUSTRIES
SERVED BY THE FIRM
We
provide accounting, auditing, and tax services as well as other
consulting engagements to over 700 clients throughout the Upper
Peninsula of Michigan. The primary industries served by the firm
include:
This
mixture of industries served by our firm provides all of our professional
staff with a well-versed background in several industries. This
enables us to draw from a wealth of experience in serving our clients'
needs.
By
serving clients throughout the Upper Peninsula we have become
well informed of the economic environment in the particular areas
where our clients operate. This is essential in assisting our
clients.
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